Annual Drinking Water Quality Report
B.M.R.P.O.A
Water Department
For the Year 1998
We are pleased to present to you this year's Annual Drinking Water Quality
Report. This report is designed to inform you about the quality water and services
we deliver to you every day. Our constant goal is to provide you with a safe
and dependable supply of drinking water. We want you to understand the efforts
we make to continually improve the water treatment process and protect our
water resources. We are committed to ensuring the quality of your water.
Our source is three wells that draw their water
from a granite and limestone aquifer,
over 300 feet deep. To date the Bureau of Safe Drinking Water has not completed
an assessment for our sources of drinking water. Source water assessments will be completed for all sources of
public drinking water by May 2003.
We have a source water protection plan available from our
office that provides more information such as potential sources of
contamination.
We are pleased to
report that our drinking water meets federal and state requirements.
This report shows our water quality and what it means. If
you have any questions about this report or concerning your water utility,
please contact B.M.R.P.O.A. President, Tony Cerracchio, by calling our
answering service at 908-850-7185 and requesting a return call. We want our valued customers to be informed
about their water utility. If you want to learn more, please attend any of our
regularly scheduled Association meetings at Byram Township Town Hall, located
at 10 Mansfield Drive, Stanhope, NJ 07874. Meetings are held on the third
Friday of each month at 7:00 p.m.
The B.M.R.P.O.A Water Department routinely monitors for
constituents in your drinking water according to Federal and State laws. This
table shows the results of our monitoring for the period of January 1st
to December 31st, 1998.
As water travels
over the land or underground, it can pick up substances or contaminants such as
microbes, inorganic and organic chemicals, and radioactive substances. All drinking water, including bottled
drinking water, may be reasonably expected to contain at least small amounts of
some constituents. It's important to
remember that the presence of these constituents does not necessarily pose a
health risk.
Este informe
contiene información muy importante sobre su aqua beber. Tradúzcalo o hable con alguien que lo
entienda bien. [translated: This report
contains very important information about your drinking water. Translate it, or speak with someone who
understands it well.]
DEFINITIONS
In the following
table you will find many terms and abbreviations you might not be familiar
with. To help you better understand these terms we've provided the following
definitions:
Non-Detects (ND) - laboratory analysis indicates
that the constituent is not present.
Parts per million (ppm) or Milligrams per liter (mg/l) -
one part per million corresponds to one minute in two years or a single penny in
$10,000.
Parts per billion (ppb) or Micrograms per liter - one part
per billion corresponds to one minute in 2,000 years, or a single penny in
$10,000,000.
Parts per trillion (ppt) or Nanograms per liter
(nanograms/l) - one part per trillion corresponds to one minute in 2,000,000
years, or a single penny in $10,000,000,000.
Parts per quadrillion
(ppq) or Picograms per liter
(picograms/l) - one part per quadrillion corresponds to one minute in
2,000,000,000 years or one penny in $10,000,000,000,000.
Picocuries per liter (pCi/L) - picocuries per liter is a
measure of the radioactivity in water.
Millirems per year (mrem/yr) - measure of radiation
absorbed by the body.
Million Fibers per Liter
(MFL) - million fibers per liter is
a measure of the presence of asbestos fibers that are longer than 10
micrometers.
Nephelometric Turbidity Unit (NTU) -
nephelometric turbidity unit is a measure of the clarity of water. Turbidity in
excess of 5 NTU is just noticeable to the average person.
Action Level - the concentration
of a contaminant which, if exceeded, triggers treatment or other requirements
which a water system must follow.
Treatment Technique (TT) -
A treatment technique is a required process intended to reduce the level
of a contaminant in drinking water.
Maximum Contaminant Level - The "Maximum Allowed" (MCL)
is the highest level of a contaminant that is allowed in drinking water. MCLs are set as close to the MCLGs as
feasible using the best available treatment technology.
Maximum Contaminant Level Goal -The "Goal"(MCLG)
is the level of a contaminant in drinking water below which there is no known
or expected risk to health. MCLGs allow
for a margin of safety.
Secondary Maximum Contaminant Level - (SMCL)
Federal drinking water measurements for substances that do not have an impact
on health. These reflect aesthetic qualities such as odor, taste or
appearance. Secondary standards are
recommendations, not mandates.
|
TEST RESULTS |
|||||||||
|
Contaminant |
Violation Y/N |
Level Detected |
Units of Measurement |
MCLG |
MCL |
Likely Source
of Contamination |
|||
|
Microbiological
Contaminants |
|||||||||
|
Total coliform Bacteria |
N |
ND |
Organ-isms / 100 ml |
0 |
presence of coliform bacteria in 5% of monthly samples |
Naturally present in the environment |
|||
|
Fecal coliform and E.coli |
N |
ND |
|
0 |
a routine sample and
repeat sample are total coliform positive, and one is also fecal coliform or
E. coli positive |
Human and animal fecal waste |
|||
|
Turbidity |
N |
|
|
N/A |
TT |
Soil runoff |
|||
|
Radioactive
Contaminants |
|||||||||
|
Alpha emitters |
N |
3.1 |
pCi/1 |
0 |
15 |
Erosion of natural deposits |
|||
|
Inorganic
Contaminants |
|||||||||
|
Antimony |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
6 |
6 |
Discharge from petroleum refineries; fire retardants;
ceramics; electronics; solder |
|||
|
Arsenic |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
N/A |
50 |
Erosion of natural deposits; runoff from orchards; runoff
from glass and electronics production wastes |
|||
|
Asbestos |
N |
<MCL |
MFL |
7 |
7 |
Decay of asbestos cement water mains; erosion of natural
deposits |
|||
|
Barium |
N |
<MCL |
ppm |
2 |
2 |
Discharge of drilling wastes; discharge from metal
refineries; erosion of natural deposits |
|||
|
Beryllium |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
4 |
4 |
Discharge from metal refineries and coal-burning factories;
discharge from electrical, aerospace, and defense industries |
|||
|
Cadmium |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
5 |
5 |
Corrosion of galvanized pipes; erosion of natural
deposits; discharge from metal refineries; runoff from waste batteries and
paints |
|||
|
Chromium |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
100 |
100 |
Discharge from steel and pulp mills; erosion of natural
deposits |
|||
|
Copper |
N |
<MCL |
ppm |
1.3 |
AL=1.3 |
Corrosion of household plumbing systems; erosion of natural
deposits; leaching from wood preservatives |
|||
|
Cyanide |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
200 |
200 |
Discharge from steel/metal factories; discharge from
plastic and fertilizer factories |
|||
|
Fluoride |
N |
<MCL |
ppm |
4 |
4 |
Erosion of natural deposits; water additive which
promotes strong teeth; discharge from fertilizer and aluminum factories |
|||
|
Lead |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
0 |
AL=15 |
Corrosion of household plumbing systems, erosion of
natural deposits |
|||
|
Mercury (inorganic) |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
2 |
2 |
Erosion of natural deposits; discharge from refineries
and factories; runoff from landfills; runoff from cropland |
|||
|
Nitrate (as Nitrogen) |
N |
<MCL |
ppm |
10 |
10 |
Runoff from fertilizer use; leaching from septic tanks,
sewage; erosion of natural deposits |
|||
|
Nickel |
N |
<MCL |
ppm |
|
|
|
|||
|
Nitrite (as Nitrogen) |
N |
<MCL |
ppm |
1 |
1 |
Runoff from fertilizer use; leaching from septic tanks, sewage;
erosion of natural deposits |
|||
|
Selenium |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
50 |
50 |
Discharge from petroleum and metal refineries; erosion of
natural deposits; discharge from mines |
|||
|
Thallium |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
0.5 |
2 |
Leaching from ore-processing sites; discharge from
electronics, glass, and drug factories |
|||
|
Synthetic
Organic Contaminants including Pesticides and Herbicides |
|||||||||
|
2,4-D |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
70 |
70 |
Runoff from herbicide used on row crops |
|||
|
2,4,5-TP (Silvex) |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
50 |
50 |
Residue of banned herbicide |
|||
|
Acrylamide |
N |
<MCL |
|
0 |
TT |
Added to water during sewage/wastewater treatment |
|||
|
Alachlor |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
0 |
2 |
Runoff from herbicide used on row crops |
|||
|
Atrazine |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
3 |
3 |
Runoff from herbicide used on row crops |
|||
|
Benzo(a)pyrene (PAH) |
N |
<MCL |
Nano-grams/l |
0 |
200 |
Leaching from linings of water storage tanks and
distribution lines |
|||
|
Carbofuran |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
40 |
40 |
Leaching of soil fumigant used on rice and alfalfa |
|||
|
Chlordane |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
0 |
2 |
Residue of banned termiticide |
|||
|
Dalapon |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
200 |
200 |
Runoff from herbicide used on rights of way |
|||
|
Di(2-ethylhexyl)
adipate |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
400 |
400 |
Discharge from chemical factories |
|||
|
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
0 |
6 |
Discharge from rubber and chemical factories |
|||
|
Dibromochloro-propane |
N |
<MCL |
Nano-grams/1 |
0 |
200 |
Runoff/leaching from soil fumigant used on soybeans,
cotton, pineapples, and orchards |
|||
|
Dinoseb |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
7 |
7 |
Runoff from herbicide used on soybeans and vegetables |
|||
|
Diquat |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
20 |
20 |
Runoff from herbicide use |
|||
|
Dioxin
[2,3,7,8-TCDD] |
N |
<MCL |
picograms/l |
0 |
30 |
Emissions from waste incineration and other combustion;
discharge from chemical factories |
|||
|
Endothall |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
100 |
100 |
Runoff from herbicide use |
|||
|
Endrin |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
2 |
2 |
Residue of banned insecticide |
|||
|
Epichlorohydrin |
N |
<MCL |
|
0 |
TT |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories; an impurity
of some water treatment chemicals |
|||
|
Ethylene dibromide |
N |
<MCL |
nanograms/1 |
0 |
50 |
Discharge from petroleum refineries |
|||
|
Glyphosate |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
700 |
700 |
Runoff from herbicide use |
|||
|
Heptachlor |
N |
<MCL |
nanograms/1 |
0 |
400 |
Residue of banned termiticide |
|||
|
Heptachlor epoxide |
N |
<MCL |
nanograms/1 |
0 |
200 |
Breakdown of heptachlor |
|||
|
Hexachlorobenzene |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
0 |
1 |
Discharge from metal refineries and agricultural chemical
factories |
|||
|
Hexachlorocyclo- pentadiene |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
50 |
50 |
Discharge from chemical factories |
|||
|
Lindane |
N |
<MCL |
nanograms/l |
200 |
200 |
Runoff/leaching from insecticide used on cattle, lumber,
gardens |
|||
|
Methoxychlor |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
40 |
40 |
Runoff/leaching from insecticide used on fruits,
vegetables, alfalfa, livestock |
|||
|
Oxamyl [Vydate] |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
200 |
200 |
Runoff/leaching from insecticide used on apples, potatoes
and tomatoes |
|||
|
PCBs
[Polychlorinated biphenyls] |
N |
<MCL |
nanograms/1 |
0 |
500 |
Runoff from landfills; discharge of waste chemicals |
|||
|
Pentachlorophenol |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
0 |
1 |
Discharge from wood preserving factories |
|||
|
Picloram |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
500 |
500 |
Herbicide runoff |
|||
|
Simazine |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
4 |
4 |
Herbicide runoff |
|||
|
Toxaphene |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
0 |
3 |
Runoff/leaching from insecticide used on cotton and
cattle |
|||
|
Volatile
Organic Contaminants |
|||||||||
|
Benzene |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
0 |
1 |
Discharge from factories; leaching from gas storage tanks
and landfills |
|||
|
Carbon Tetrachloride |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
0 |
2 |
Discharge from chemical plants and other industrial
activities |
|||
|
Chlorobenzene (Monochloro-benzene) |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
100 |
50 |
Discharge from chemical and agricultural chemical
factories |
|||
|
o-Dichlorobenzene |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
600 |
600 |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories |
|||
|
p-Dichlorobenzene |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
75 |
75 |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories |
|||
|
1,2 - Dichloroethane |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
0 |
2 |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories |
|||
|
1,1 - Dichloroethylene |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
7 |
2 |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories |
|||
|
Cis-1,2-dichloroethylene |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
70 |
70 |
Discharge from industrial chemical Factories |
|||
|
Trans - 1,2
-Dichloroethylene |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
100 |
100 |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories |
|||
|
Dichloromethane (Methylene chloride) |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
0 |
3 |
Discharge from pharmaceutical and chemical factories |
|||
|
1,2-Dichloropropane |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
0 |
5 |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories |
|||
|
Ethylbenzene |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
700 |
700 |
Discharge from petroleum refineries |
|||
|
Styrene |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
100 |
100 |
Discharge from rubber and plastic factories; leaching from
landfills |
|||
|
Tetrachloroethylene |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
0 |
1 |
Leaching from PVC pipes; discharge from factories and dry
cleaners |
|||
|
1,2,4
-Trichlorobenzene |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
70 |
9 |
Discharge from textile-finishing factories |
|||
|
1,1,1
Trichloroethane |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
200 |
30 |
Discharge from metal degreasing sites and other factories |
|||
|
1,1,2 Trichloroethane |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
3 |
3 |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories |
|||
|
Trichloroethylene |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
0 |
1 |
Discharge from metal degreasing sites and other factories |
|||
|
TTHM
[Total trihalomethanes] |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
0 |
100 |
By-product of drinking water chlorination |
|||
|
Toluene |
N |
<MCL |
ppm |
1 |
1 |
Discharge from petroleum factories |
|||
|
Vinyl Chloride |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
0 |
2 |
Leaching from PVC piping; discharge from plastics factories |
|||
|
Xylenes |
N |
<MCL |
ppm |
1 |
1 |
Discharge from petroleum factories; discharge from
chemical factories |
|||
|
meta-dichlorobenzene |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
600 |
600 |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories |
|||
|
1,1-dichloroethane |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
40 |
50 |
Discharge from metal degreasing sites and other factories |
|||
|
Methyl tertiary
butyl ether (MTBE) |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
70 |
70 |
Leaking underground gasoline and fuel oil tanks. Gasoline and fuel oil spills. |
|||
|
Naphthalene |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
300 |
300 |
Discharge from industrial factories, exposure to
mothballs |
|||
|
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane |
N |
<MCL |
ppb |
1 |
1 |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Secondary
Contaminants |
|
Analysis
Results |
|
||||||
|
|
SMCL
mg/l |
sign |
mg/l |
||||||
|
ABS/L.A.G. |
0.5 |
< |
0.01 |
||||||
|
Alkalinity |
|
|
150 |
||||||
|
Aluminum |
0.2 |
< |
0.02 |
||||||
|
Chloride |
250 |
|
89 |
||||||
|
Color |
10CU |
< |
2 |
||||||
|
Copper |
1.0 |
< |
0.01 |
||||||
|
Corrosivity |
+/-
1.0 |
|
0.34 |
||||||
|
Fluoride |
1.2 |
< |
0.10 |
||||||
|
Hardness as (CaCO2) |
50
to 250 |
|
208 |
||||||
|
Iron |
0.3 |
< |
0.01 |
||||||
|
Manganese |
0.05 |
< |
0.01 |
||||||
|
Odor |
3
TON |
< |
1 |
||||||
|
pH |
6.5
to 8.5 |
|
7.26 |
||||||
|
Silver |
0.01 |
< |
0.01 |
||||||
|
Sulfate |
250 |
|
24.5 |
||||||
|
Temperature (°C) |
|
|
20 |
||||||
|
Total Dissolved Solids |
500 |
|
386 |
||||||
|
Zinc |
5 |
|
0.01 |
||||||
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Health effects language:
Microbiological Contaminants:
(1) Total Coliform. Coliforms are bacteria that are naturally
present in the environment and are used as an indicator that other,
potentially-harmful, bacteria may be present. Coliforms were found in more
samples than allowed and this was a warning of potential problems.
(2) Fecal coliform/E.Coli. Fecal coliforms and E. coli are
bacteria whose presence indicates that the water may be contaminated with human
or animal wastes. Microbes in these wastes can cause short-term effects, such
as diarrhea, cramps, nausea, headaches, or other symptoms. They may pose a special
health risk for infants, young children, and people with severely compromised
immune systems.
(3) Turbidity. Turbidity has no health effects. However,
turbidity can interfere with disinfection and provide a medium for microbial growth.
Turbidity may indicate the presence of disease-causing organisms. These
organisms include bacteria, viruses, and parasites that can cause symptoms such
as nausea, cramps, diarrhea, and associated headaches.
Radioactive Contaminants:
(4) Beta/photon emitters. Certain minerals are radioactive
and may emit forms of radiation known as photons and beta radiation. Some
people who drink water containing beta and photon emitters in excess of the MCL
over many years may have an increased risk of getting cancer.
(5) Alpha emitters. Certain minerals are radioactive and
may emit a form of radiation known as alpha radiation. Some people who drink
water containing alpha emitters in excess of the MCL over many years may have
an increased risk of getting cancer.
(6) Combined Radium 226/228. Some people who drink water
containing radium 226 or 228 in excess of the MCL over many years may have an
increased risk of getting cancer.
Inorganic Contaminants:
(7) Antimony. Some people who drink water containing
antimony well in excess of the MCL over many years could experience increases
in blood cholesterol and decreases in blood sugar.
(8) Arsenic. Some people who drink water containing arsenic
in excess of the MCL over many years could experience skin damage or problems with
their circulatory system, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.
(9) Asbestos. Some people who drink water containing
asbestos in excess of the MCL over many years may have an increased risk of
developing benign intestinal polyps.
(10) Barium. Some people who drink water containing barium
in excess of the MCL over many years could experience an increase in their
blood pressure.
(11) Beryllium. Some people who drink water containing
beryllium well in excess of the MCL over many years could develop intestinal
lesions.
(12) Cadmium. Some people who drink water containing
cadmium in excess of the MCL over many years could experience kidney damage.
(13) Chromium. Some people who use water containing
chromium well in excess of the MCL over many years could experience allergic
dermatitis.
(14) Copper. Copper is an essential nutrient, but some
people who drink water containing copper in excess of the action level over a
relatively short amount of time could experience gastrointestinal distress.
Some people who drink water containing copper in excess of the action level
over many years could suffer liver or kidney damage. People with Wilson's
Disease should consult their personal doctor.
(15) Cyanide. Some people who drink water containing
cyanide well in excess of the MCL over many years could experience nerve damage
or problems with their thyroid.
(16) Fluoride. Some people who drink water containing
fluoride in excess of the MCL over many years could get bone disease, including
pain and tenderness of the bones. Children may get mottled teeth.
(17) Lead. Infants and children who drink water containing
lead in excess of the action level could experience delays in their physical or
mental development. Children could show slight deficits in attention span and
learning abilities. Adults who drink this water over many years could develop
kidney problems or high blood pressure.
(18) Mercury (inorganic). Some people who drink water
containing inorganic mercury well in excess of the MCL over many years could
experience kidney damage.
(19) Nitrate. Infants below the age of six months who drink
water containing nitrate in excess of the MCL could become seriously ill and,
if untreated, may die. Symptoms include shortness of breath and blue-baby syndrome.
(20) Nitrite. Infants below the age of six months who drink
water containing nitrite in excess of the MCL could become seriously ill and,
if untreated, may die. Symptoms include shortness of breath and blue-baby
syndrome.
(21) Selenium. Selenium is an essential nutrient. However,
some people who drink water containing selenium in excess of the MCL over many
years could experience hair or fingernail losses, numbness in fingers or toes,
or problems with their circulation.
(22) Thallium. Some people who drink water containing
thallium in excess of the MCL over many years could experience hair loss,
changes in their blood, or problems with their kidneys, intestines, or liver.
Synthetic organic contaminants including
pesticides and herbicides:
(23) 2,4-D. Some people who drink water containing the weed
killer 2,4-D well in excess of the MCL over many years could experience
problems with their kidneys, liver, or adrenal glands.
(24) 2,4,5-TP (Silvex). Some people who drink water
containing silvex in excess of the MCL over many years could experience liver
problems.
(25) Acrylamide. Some people who drink water containing
high levels of acrylamide over a long period of time could have problems with
their nervous system or blood, and may have an increased risk of getting
cancer.
(26) Alachlor. Some people who drink water containing
alachlor in excess of the MCL over many years could have problems with their
eyes, liver, kidneys, or spleen, or experience anemia, and may have an
increased risk of getting cancer.
(27) Atrazine. Some people who drink water containing
atrazine well in excess of the MCL over many years could experience problems
with their cardiovascular system or reproductive difficulties.
(28) Benzo(a)pyrene [PAH]. Some people who drink water
containing benzo(a)pyrene in excess of the MCL over many years may experience
reproductive difficulties and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.
(29) Carbofuran. Some people who drink water containing
carbofuran in excess of the MCL over many years could experience problems with
their blood, or nervous or reproductive systems.
(30) Chlordane. Some people who drink water containing
chlordane in excess of the MCL over many years could experience problems with
their liver or nervous system, and may have an increased risk of getting
cancer.
(31) Dalapon. Some people who drink water containing
dalapon well in excess of the MCL over many years could experience minor kidney
changes.
(32) Di (2-ethylhexyl) adipate. Some people who drink water
containing di (2-ethylhexyl) adipate well in excess of the MCL over many years
could experience general toxic effects or reproductive difficulties.
(33) Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate. Some people who drink
water containing di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate in excess of the MCL over many
years may have problems with their liver, or experience reproductive
difficulties, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.
(34) Dibromochloropropane (DBCP). Some people who drink
water containing DBCP in excess of the MCL over many years could experience
reproductive difficulties and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.
(35) Dinoseb. Some people who drink water containing
dinoseb well in excess of the MCL over many years could experience reproductive
difficulties.
(36) Dioxin (2,3,7,8-TCDD). Some people who drink water
containing dioxin in excess of the MCL over many years could experience
reproductive difficulties and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.
(37) Diquat. Some people who drink water containing diquat
in excess of the MCL over many years could get cataracts.
(38) Endothall. Some people who drink water containing
endothall in excess of the MCL over many years could experience problems with
their stomach or intestines.
(39) Endrin. Some people who drink water containing endrin
in excess of the MCL over many years could experience liver problems.
(40) Epichlorohydrin. Some people who drink water
containing high levels of epichlorohydrin over a long period of time could
experience stomach problems, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.
(41) Ethylene dibromide. Some people who drink water
containing ethylene dibromide in excess of the MCL over many years could
experience problems with their liver, stomach, reproductive system, or kidneys,
and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.
(42) Glyphosate. Some people who drink water containing
glyphosate in excess of the MCL over many years could experience problems with
their kidneys or reproductive difficulties.
(43) Heptachlor. Some people who drink water containing
heptachlor in excess of the MCL over many years could experience liver damage
and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.
(44) Heptachlor epoxide. Some people who drink water containing
heptachlor epoxide in excess of the MCL over many years could experience liver
damage, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.
(45) Hexachlorobenzene. Some people who drink water
containing hexachlorobenzene in excess of the MCL over many years could
experience problems with their liver or kidneys, or adverse reproductive
effects, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.
(46) Hexachlorocyclopentadiene. Some people who drink water
containing hexachlorocyclopentadiene well in excess of the MCL over many years
could experience problems with their kidneys or stomach.
(47) Lindane. Some people who drink water containing
lindane in excess of the MCL over many years could experience problems with
their kidneys or liver.
(48) Methoxychlor. Some people who drink water containing
methoxychlor in excess of the MCL over many years could experience reproductive
difficulties.
(49) Oxamyl [Vydate]. Some people who drink water
containing oxamyl in excess of the MCL over many years could experience slight
nervous system effects.
(50) PCBs [Polychlorinated biphenyls]. Some people who
drink water containing PCBs in excess of the MCL over many years could
experience changes in their skin, problems with their thymus gland, immune deficiencies,
or reproductive or nervous system difficulties, and may have an increased risk
of getting cancer.
(51) Pentachlorophenol. Some people who drink water
containing pentachlorophenol in excess of the MCL over many years could
experience problems with their liver or kidneys, and may have an increased risk
of getting cancer.
(52) Picloram. Some people who drink water containing
picloram in excess of the MCL over many years could experience problems with
their liver.
(53) Simazine. Some people who drink water containing
simazine in excess of the MCL over many years could experience problems with
their blood.
(54) Toxaphene. Some people who drink water containing
toxaphene in excess of the MCL over many years could have problems with their
kidneys, liver, or thyroid, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.
Volatile Organic Contaminants:
(55) Benzene. Some people who drink water containing
benzene in excess of the MCL over many years could experience anemia or a decrease
in blood platelets, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.
(56) Carbon Tetrachloride. Some people who drink water
containing carbon tetrachloride in excess of the MCL over many years could
experience problems with their liver and may have an increased risk of getting
cancer.
(57) Chlorobenzene. Some people who drink water containing
chlorobenzene in excess of the MCL over many years could experience problems
with their liver or kidneys.
(58) o-Dichlorobenzene. Some people who drink water
containing o-dichlorobenzene well in excess of the MCL over many years could
experience problems with their liver, kidneys, or circulatory systems.
(59) p-Dichlorobenzene. Some people who drink water
containing p-dichlorobenzene in excess of the MCL over many years could
experience anemia, damage to their liver, kidneys, or spleen, or changes in
their blood.
(60) 1,2-Dichloroethane. Some people who drink water
containing 1,2-dichloroethane in excess of the MCL over many years may have an
increased risk of getting cancer.
(61) 1,1-Dichloroethylene. Some people who drink water
containing 1,1-dichloroethylene in excess of the MCL over many years could
experience problems with their liver.
(62) cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene. Some people who drink water
containing cis-1,2-dichloroethylene in excess of the MCL over many years could
experience problems with their liver.
(63) trans-1,2-Dicholoroethylene. Some people who drink
water containing trans-1,2-dichloroethylene well in excess of the MCL over many
years could experience problems with their liver.
(64) Dichloromethane. Some people who drink water
containing dichloromethane in excess of the MCL over many years could have
liver problems and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.
(65) 1,2-Dichloropropane. Some people who drink water
containing 1,2-dichloropropane in excess of the MCL over many years may have an
increased risk of getting cancer.
(66) Ethylbenzene. Some people who drink water containing
ethylbenzene well in excess of the MCL over many years could experience
problems with their liver or kidneys.
(67) Styrene. Some people who drink water containing
styrene well in excess of the MCL over many years could have problems with
their liver, kidneys, or circulatory system.
(68) Tetrachloroethylene. Some people who drink water
containing tetrachloroethylene in excess of the MCL over many years could have
problems with their liver, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.
(69) 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene. Some people who drink water
containing 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene well in excess of the MCL over many years
could experience changes in their adrenal glands.
(70) 1,1,1,-Trichloroethane. Some people who drink water
containing 1,1,1-trichloroethane in excess of the MCL over many years could
experience problems with their liver, nervous system, or circulatory system.
(71) 1,1,2-Trichloroethane. Some people who drink water
containing 1,1,2-trichloroethane well in excess of the MCL over many years
could have problems with their liver, kidneys, or immune systems.
(72) Trichloroethylene. Some people who drink water
containing trichloroethylene in excess of the MCL over many years could
experience problems with their liver and may have an increased risk of getting
cancer.
(73) TTHMs [Total Trihalomethanes]. Some people who drink
water containing trihalomethanes in excess of the MCL over many years may
experience problems with their liver, kidneys, or central nervous systems, and
may have an increased risk of getting cancer.
(74) Toluene. Some people who drink water containing
toluene well in excess of the MCL over many years could have problems with
their nervous system, kidneys, or liver.
(75) Vinyl Chloride. Some people who drink water containing
vinyl chloride in excess of the MCL over many years may have an increased risk
of getting cancer.
(76) Xylenes. Some people who drink water containing
xylenes in excess of the MCL over many years could experience damage to their
nervous system.
Nitrate in drinking water at levels above 10 ppm is a
health risk for infants of less than six months of age. High nitrate levels in
drinking water can cause blue baby syndrome. Nitrate levels may rise quickly
for short periods of time because of rainfall or agricultural activity. If you
are caring for an infant you should ask advice from your health care provider.
We constantly monitor the water supply for various
constituents. We have detected NO
cryptosporidium in the source water. We
believe it is important for you to know that cryptosporidum may cause serious
illness in immuno-compromised persons such as persons with cancer undergoing
chemotherapy, persons who have undergone organ transplants, people with
HIV/AIDS or other immune system disorders. These people should seek advice from
their health care providers.
As you can see by the table, our system had no violations.
We're proud that your drinking water meets or exceeds all Federal and State
requirements. We have learned through our monitoring and testing that some
constituents have been detected. The EPA has determined that your water IS SAFE
at these levels.
We constantly monitor for various constituents in the water
supply to meet all regulatory requirements. This past year we failed to submit
microbiological analysis for two required samples for the monitoring periods of
September 1998, October 1998, and November 1998. This does not pose a threat to
the quality of our water supply.
All sources of drinking water are subject to potential
contamination by substances that are naturally occurring or man made. These
substances can be microbes, inorganic or organic chemicals and radioactive
substances. All drinking water, including bottled water, may reasonably be
expected to contain at least small amounts of some contaminants. The presence of contaminants does not
necessarily indicate that the water poses a health risk. More information about
contaminants and potential health effects can be obtained by calling the
Environmental Protection Agency's Safe Drinking Water Hotline at
1-800-426-4791.
MCL's are set at
very stringent levels. To understand the possible health effects described for
many regulated constituents, a person would have to drink 2 liters of water
every day at the MCL level for a lifetime to have a one-in-a-million chance of
having the described health effect.
Some people may be more vulnerable to contaminants in drinking
water than the general population. Immuno-compromised persons such as persons
with cancer undergoing chemotherapy, persons who have undergone organ
transplants, people with HIV/AIDS or other immune system disorders, some
elderly, and infants can be particularly at risk from infections. These people
should seek advice about drinking water from their health care providers.
EPA/CDC guidelines on appropriate means to lessen the risk of infection by
cryptosporidium and other microbiological contaminants are available from the
Safe Drinking Water Hotline (800-426-4791).
We at B.M.R.P.O.A. work hard to provide top quality water
to every tap. We ask that all our customers help us protect our water sources,
which are the heart of our community, our way of life and our children's
future.